![Split-House](https://cdn.fundesign.tv/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/the-garden-is-all-original-plantings-including-a-lush-olive-tree-and-natural-grasses-dunin-kept-as-much-as-she-could-and-added-a-veggie-patch-and-fruit-trees-out-back-1.jpg)
![Split House](https://cdn.fundesign.tv/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/the-canopies-are-made-out-of-black-steel-while-the-windows-have-oiled-black-timber-frames.jpg)
位於墨爾本的Split House看似平凡,實則大有玄機。單看量體的正面或反面似乎都沒有問題,但若將視角轉到背面那一側進行對比──你就會發現原來這種房子述說著兩個全然迥異的故事。
量體正面向著街道,看起來無疑是一棟擁有標準人字形屋頂、漆著莊園紅色的澳大利亞郊區平房;僅有受到歡迎得以入內的家人朋友,才會發現其背後的立面實為現代風格,帶有粗獷主義的美感:由焦黑色木質牆面及玻璃組成,從中央的屋頂線平整精緻地分成了兩半。它當然呈現了兩種風格大相逕庭的立面,兩者雖不屬同質,卻又異常連貫。
![Split House](https://cdn.fundesign.tv/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/split-house_fmd_architects_1150x770_06-1024x686-1.jpg)
由FMD Architects裝修的這棟Split House,是一座極富特色的家庭住宅。屋主委託FMD修建的僅有量體朝北的後半部以及毗鄰的花園。FMD負責人Fiona Dunin說:「屋主喜歡早晨的陽光。」「所有的設計都是以此為動機開始。」
![Split-House](https://cdn.fundesign.tv/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/the-homeowners-love-morning-light-says-dunin-so-every-window-in-the-home-is-positioned-to-make-the-most-of-the-australian-sun-731x1024.jpg)
FMD負責進行光線的翻新和擴建,將這座面積為1937平方英尺(約為180平方公尺,54.4坪)的住宅Split House冠以新舊、黑暗與光明的二分法。
頂端刻意的間隙剪裁了屋頂線,使得量體上層增添了一個切分的三角形窗戶,其向下居中的位置,將後半部量體縱分三角形的東西兩半,使光線能照入主臥室和客廳,而新擴展的廚房和用餐空間則充分利用了北方的日光。
![Split House](https://cdn.fundesign.tv/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/its-really-beautiful-the-way-light-moves-across-the-space-says-dunin-the-high-level-triangular-window-catches-light-in-the-morning-and-acts-as-a-sundial-897x1024.jpg)
![](https://cdn.fundesign.tv/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/grab-a-seat-in-the-cozy-sunken-living-room-with-two-oversized-sofas-arranged-in-an-l-shape-and-get-a-great-view-of-the-garden-a-built-in-recess-gives-the-tv-a-home-1024x683.jpg)
FMD也協助重新規畫室內空間,此建築最初的平面圖有四間臥室,但Dunin巧妙地重新配置,發揮更多的功能。現在量體的面積保持不變,但室內規劃增添為四間臥室、兩間浴室,一個新的步入式衣帽間和一個洗衣房。
室內的材料大部分都是簡單且經濟的。地板是基本的拋光混凝土和木材,廚房中,塔斯馬尼亞橡木貼面門旁邊,並列懸掛著簡約的白色層壓櫥櫃,垂直安裝的白色平鋪瓷磚,產生極簡的網格狀背牆。
![Split-House](https://cdn.fundesign.tv/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/the-homeowners-are-both-in-the-creative-field-with-connections-to-a-slew-of-talented-artists-what-hangs-on-the-walls-is-only-a-small-portion-of-their-collection-1-1024x731.jpg)
![Split-House](https://cdn.fundesign.tv/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/a-cheery-yellow-faucet-adds-a-pop-of-color-to-the-kitchen-island-1024x683.jpg)
但是,在這些不起眼的裝飾中,也有一些有趣的時刻,它們使用混合材料或形狀來擁抱這個「分裂」的想法。廚房中島的一側是鏡面磚,另一側則是水磨石磚。浴室裡,櫃子是由鏡面和木頭兩個截然不同的材質組成。與房屋異材質連貫拼接的外表相呼應,Dunin說:「我們喜歡這個偉大的建築構想,並將其引入室內。」
![Split House](https://cdn.fundesign.tv/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/in-the-bathroom-a-mottled-japanese-tile-from-academy-tiles-brings-texture-and-warmth-plywood-makes-for-an-excellent-material-for-shelving-731x1024.jpg)
![Split House](https://cdn.fundesign.tv/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/the-garden-is-all-original-plantings-including-a-lush-olive-tree-and-natural-grasses-dunin-kept-as-much-as-she-could-and-added-a-veggie-patch-and-fruit-trees-out-back-1-1024x659.jpg)
圖文來源/dwell、FLOORNATURE、FMD Architects
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